A Qualitative Analysis of the Relationship Between Spiritual Experience and Moral Commitment Among Muslim Cultural Activists

Abstract

This study aimed to qualitatively analyze the relationship between spiritual experience and moral commitment among Muslim cultural activists. A qualitative design with thematic analysis was employed. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 19 Muslim cultural activists in Tehran, selected purposively until theoretical saturation. Data analysis was performed using NVivo software based on Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis method. The study identified three main themes: lived spiritual experience, moral commitment in practice, and the intersection of spirituality and ethics within the cultural context. Participants emphasized divine presence, continuous worship, transformative experiences, and inner inspiration as key spiritual dimensions. Honesty, justice, commitment, humility, and moral courage were primary ethical facets. The reciprocal relationship between spirituality and ethics was highlighted through inner reform, ethical confrontation with challenges, and strengthening collective ethics. The findings indicate that spiritual experience plays a crucial role in shaping and reinforcing moral commitment among Muslim cultural activists, and this relationship is contextualized within religious and cultural frameworks through psychological and social processes. These insights contribute to theoretical development and practical enhancement of religious cultural activities.